The Ilaje people are one of the
many dialects of the Yoruba race in Nigeria. The people speak Ilaje dialect of
Yoruba and occupy Ilaje and Ese-Odo Local Government Area of Ondo State. They can also be found in Ajegunle and
Majidun Lagos and in other riverine area across the country including Makoko. This is because
their main occupation is fishing.
The Ilajes hold burial ceremony in
high esteem that it seems to be more important than marriage, naming ceremony,
or any other good in life. Generally, Yoruba doesn’t celebrate the death of
youth, children, or any young person especially one that was survived by
parents because they believe that it is a very sad situation. Therefore, the Ilajes
only perform burial rite for an aged man or woman survived by at least a grown
child.
This rite begins from the day the
deceased gave up the ghost till the day he or she is buried. It consist of
cleaning the dead and reserving it in the mortuary, Ere Iseyinde (farewell play), having series of family meetings, and
the last stage which include church service, a mega party and finally, burial. Our
focus here is actually on the Ere
Iseyinde.
The importance of Ere Iseyinde is that it is the farewell
play used in informing the public of the unexpected news and as a performance
to celebrate the decease to the underworld. It consists of singing, drumming
and dancing to traditional songs joyously by the participants. The songs are traditional and anyone among the congregation can lead at any point that suit him and the rest of the sympathizers.
TIME: Ere Iseyinde is usually performed in the evening till anytime in the
night and possibly till dawn for seven consecutive days from the day of demise.
PARTICIPANTS: Family members,
friends, neighbors, and wishers; both men and women. Children are involved as
spectators.
INSTRUMENTS: The main traditional
instrument is a pair of foot-length bamboo stick for each person. These bamboos
are hit against themselves melodiously to the tune of songs. It is typically
accompanied with supporting instruments that include Traditional Drum, Sekere (Shaker) and Hands to clap;
together creating a percussive sound that gladdens and delights the listeners.
In conclusion, winning and dinning
is significant. Traditional foods like Pupuru
and Orugbo Soup’ will take centre stage and dominates the period. Also,
various drinks headed by palm wine are available. Non-alcoholic drinks are also
served but their intake cannot be compare to the amount of Ogogoro, gin and beers’. Trust the Ilajes, they take much alcohol
but often not to stupor because it has become part of them.
Ere Iseyinde Video: https://youtu.be/CwQOF47WC8g
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